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Learn how to make this delicious and classic German red cabbage recipe with simple ingredients, easy steps, and perfect results every time!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Deliciously Flavorful: A perfect balance of tangy vinegar, sweet apple, and warm spices.
- Authentic and Traditional: A classic recipe enjoyed for generations in German cuisine.
- Easy to Prepare: Simple ingredients and straightforward cooking steps make this recipe accessible to all.
- Versatile Side Dish: Pairs wonderfully with roast meats, sausages, or vegetarian meals.
Ingredients

- 1/2 large head red cabbage (about 5-6 cups)
- 1 apple (cut in half)
- 1/3 cup apple cider vinegar
- 3 Tablespoons water
- 1/4 cup brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 4-5 whole cloves (or 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves)
- 2 Tablespoons butter
Ingredient Notes & Substitutions
Apple Cider Vinegar: White vinegar or red wine vinegar can be used for a slightly different flavor profile.
Brown Sugar: Swap with honey or maple syrup for a natural sweetener option.
Cloves: Ground cloves can replace whole cloves; adjust quantity based on your taste preference. For other rustic and warming seasonal dishes, try this rustic autumn lentil vegetable soup.
Butter: Use olive oil or plant-based butter for a dairy-free alternative.

How to Make German Red Cabbage
Step 1: Prepare the Ingredients
Cut the cabbage into thin slices (approximately 1/8–1/4 inch thick). Grate half of the apple and poke the whole cloves into the other half of the apple.
Step 2: Layer the Cabbage
Add half of the shredded cabbage to a medium-sized heavy pot. Top with the grated apple and the clove-studded apple. Pair this dish alongside roasted meats or sausages for a hearty meal, or consider pairing with this beef vegetable soup for a comforting dining experience.
Step 3: Mix the Spices and Liquids
Combine vinegar, water, sugar, salt, and pepper in a small bowl. Pour this mixture evenly over the cabbage layers.
Step 4: Add Butter and Cook
Place the butter on top of the cabbage mixture, cover the pot with a lid, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a simmer and let it cook for 1 1/2 to 2 hours.
Step 5: Remove and Serve
Remove the clove-studded apple and discard. Stir the cabbage mixture and serve warm. For a complimentary appetizer, try these guilt-free monster mouth apple bites.
Pro Tips & Troubleshooting
Pro Tips
- Uniform Thickness: Slice the cabbage evenly to ensure consistent cooking.
- Spice Balance: Adjust the amount of cloves and pepper to suit your taste preferences.
- Butter Quality: High-quality butter enhances the richness of the dish.
- Simmering: Stir occasionally during cooking to prevent the cabbage from sticking to the pot.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overcooking: Avoid cooking at high heat, which can dry out the cabbage.
- Uneven Cuts: Thick slices of cabbage may result in uneven cooking.
- Skipping the Lid: Always keep the lid on to trap steam and cook the cabbage gently.
- Clove Mishaps: Remember to remove the clove-studded apple before serving!
Serving & Storage
Serving Ideas
- Pair with roast pork, duck, or sausages for a traditional meal.
- Enjoy alongside boiled potatoes or spätzle.
Storage Instructions
Fridge: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days.
Freezer: Freeze fully-cooled cabbage in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months.
Reheating: Heat in a skillet over low heat or microwave with a splash of water to revive texture and flavor.
FAQ
Can I freeze this recipe?
Yes! After cooking, let the cabbage cool completely, then freeze in airtight containers for up to 3 months.
How do I store leftovers?
Store cooked red cabbage in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
Can I make this dish ahead?
Absolutely! This recipe can be made 1–2 days in advance. Reheat gently before serving.
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Authentic German Red Cabbage
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Cut the cabbage into thin slices (approximately 1/8–1/4 inch thick). Grate half of the apple and poke the whole cloves into the other half of the apple.
- Add half of the shredded cabbage to a medium-sized heavy pot. Top with the grated apple and the clove-studded apple.
- Combine vinegar, water, sugar, salt, and pepper in a small bowl. Pour this mixture evenly over the cabbage layers.
- Place the butter on top of the cabbage mixture, cover the pot with a lid, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a simmer and let it cook for 1 1/2 to 2 hours.
- Remove the clove-studded apple and discard. Stir the cabbage mixture and serve warm.
